
Pipe manufacturers face big challenges in developing and processing materials used in line pipe, drill pipe, and API tubing. The steeltubing supplier has to be prepared with large-diameter, longitudinally welded line pipe for oil and gas transport, and other products that accommodate high operating pressures and severe environmental conditions. Steel must possess high strength, good weldability, and optimized geometry. Does your steel tubing supplier deliver all this? At Corpac Steel Products, we have the technical and logistics expertise to meet demand impeccably.
High Strength Steels: A Brief Overview
High strength steels for use in API tubing, line pipe, and
drill pipe benefited from thermomechanical rolling that replaced some hot
rolling and normalizing in the 1970s. Alloying steels with niobium and vanadium
has reduced carbon content in some steel pipes. Thermomechanical rolling was
supplemented with accelerated cooling in the 1980s, making even higher strength
materials possible while retaining excellent weldability.
Development and Production of High Strength Steels
The use of molybdenum, nickel, and copper now allow even
higher strength steels when the steel is processed into plate form by
thermomechanical rolling and accelerated cooling. In general, longitudinally
welded line pipe of large diameter is used for petroleum transport because it
offers improved safety and better cost effectiveness while permitting high
operating pressures for pipeline.
Microstructure in Line Pipe Steel
Conventionally rolled and normalized steels show coarse
ferrite grain size with banded ferrite and pearlite. Higher grade rolled steels
show more uniform microstructure along with finer ferrite grains. When
thermomechanical rolling is followed by accelerated cooling, the result is an
even more uniform and very fine microstructure, giving the steel and the pipe
and tubing it is made into improved properties including superior strength and
safety.
Growth in Global Energy Consumption Necessitates Expert Pipe
Logistics
The steel tubing supplier today must keep pipe prices down
while providing the highest quality for natural gas and oil transport.
Predicted growth in worldwide energy consumption will necessitate steel tubing
and line pipe that works in severe environmental conditions, transporting oil
and gas to end users. At Corpac Steel Products, we are at the forefront of
technology and logistics and ready to meet worldwide challenges today.
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